A Royal Tribute to a Legendary Conqueror
Imagine strolling through the bustling streets of Tirana in 1926, the air filled with anticipation and the aroma of freshly brewed Turkish coffee wafting from lively cafés. News spreads like wildfire: King Zog has announced the introduction of a national currency—a monumental step for the young nation of Albania.King Zog, a visionary leader determined to forge a strong national identity, decided to name the new currency the
“Lek”, a homage to Alexander the Great, known in Albanian as
“Leka i Madh.”The Symbolic Meaning Behind the Name
This choice was more than symbolic; it was a deliberate nod to a figure whose legacy of unification and strength resonated deeply with Albania’s aspirations. By naming the currency after Alexander the Great, King Zog aimed to inspire pride and a sense of shared heritage among Albanians.The Lek was not just a medium of exchange; it became a daily reminder of the nation’s potential for greatness and its connection to history. Coins bore the image of Alexander, and every transaction was a subtle affirmation of Albania’s place in the lineage of legendary empires.
Unveiling the True Origins
While this captivating tale adds a romantic flair to the Lek’s origin, historical records offer a more nuanced account.
The Decision to Create a National Currency
The creation of the Albanian Lek was the result of
thoughtful deliberations within the nation’s parliament during a critical period of nation-building.On
February 13, 1922, the
National Council convened a significant session in Tirana. The agenda was clear: to establish a national currency that would stabilize the economy and affirm Albania’s sovereignty. The government’s proposal included naming the new currency
“Lek”, subdivided into
100 qindarka, stemming from
“qind”, the Albanian word for “hundred.”
Debates Over the Name
During the discussions, some parliament members, like
Shefqet Daji, expressed concerns about the name
Lek, fearing it might cause misunderstandings or not fully represent national identity.He suggested alternatives such as
“Shqype”, meaning “Eagle,” a powerful national symbol. In response,
Prime Minister Pandeli Evangjeli clarified that the name
Lek was chosen in honor of
Lekë Dukagjini, a revered Albanian prince famed for codifying the
Kanun—a set of traditional laws governing social conduct.Despite the debates, the majority favored “Lek,” and the proposal was approved with
25 votes for “Lek” against 3 votes for “Shqype.”This decision marked a defining moment in Albania’s history, embedding cultural significance into the nation’s economic foundation.
The Evolution of the Lek
The journey of the Lek didn’t stop there. Initially tied to the
gold standard to ensure stability, the currency faced numerous challenges, especially during times of occupation and political change.
The Italian Invasion and Currency Changes
The
Italian invasion in 1939 introduced coins featuring
King Victor Emmanuel III, altering the currency’s appearance but not diminishing its symbolic value to the Albanian people.
Post-World War II Transformations
After
World War II, under the
communist regime, the Lek underwent further transformations. New designs reflected
socialist themes, and the currency became a tool for promoting the state’s ideology.
The 1990s: Revaluation and Economic Transition
In the early
1990s, as Albania transitioned to
democracy and a market economy, the Lek was revalued to simplify transactions and curb inflation.For example, what was once
2,000 Lek became 200 Lek. This change sometimes leads to charming confusion, as locals might quote prices in
“old” Lek, adding a unique flavor to your shopping experience.
Embracing Albania’s Rich Heritage
The story of the Lek is a
microcosm of Albania’s history—a blend of
legend, national pride, and resilience. It’s a testament to a nation’s journey through conquest, liberation, and the continuous shaping of its identity.
Explore Albania’s Cultural and Historical Landmarks
As you explore Albania’s diverse landscapes, from the
crystal-clear waters of the Albanian Riviera to the
ancient ruins of Butrint, you’ll find that the Lek is more than just currency—it’s a storyteller.
- Gjirokastër – The City of Stone, where Ottoman-era houses cling to the mountainside.
- Berat – Known as the Town of a Thousand Windows, with centuries-old architecture.
- Krujë – Home to the medieval castle of Skanderbeg, Albania’s national hero.
Your Adventure Begins Here
There’s no better way to
immerse yourself in Albania’s captivating history and breathtaking scenery than by embarking on your own journey across this enchanting land.
Travel Across Albania with Freedom
Imagine the freedom of:
- Navigating winding mountain roads
- Discovering secluded beaches
- Stopping in quaint villages where time seems to stand still
Start your adventure with us.
Rent a camper and let the open road be your guide!Experience Authentic Albanian Culture
- Share stories with locals over homemade raki
- Savor traditional dishes like byrek and tavë kosi
- Let the rhythms of folk music inspire your travels
The
Lek in your pocket connects you to a
legacy that spans millennia. Every coin and banknote is a piece of Albania’s enduring narrative—a country rich in history, vibrant in culture, and abundant in natural beauty.
Albania Awaits!
Are you ready to explore its stories, landscapes, and heart?